Emotional Intelligence > Should Organizations Measure Emotional Intelligence?

   
 

The use of psychological measurement has always been rather controversial, and the measurement of emotional intelligence is no different. This may be due to the view that emotions are unpredictable, irrational, and something to be suppressed in favor of logic and reason. Theories of emotional intelligence have helped to counter this view and offered the promise of a more balanced analysis of what it means to be intelligent about emotions. This has, in turn, expanded our understanding of the role that emotions play.

The use of emotional intelligence assessment in organizations has also been controversial. The definition of emotional competencies and the subsequent focus on work performance and assessment has led some critics to label the whole process as a return to an outmoded mechanistic way to increase performance and efficacy at the expense of the well-being of individual employees.

However, the core principles of emotional intelligence make clear that individuals are a complex combination of emotion and reason. Without a specific theory of emotional intelligence and the methods to assess it, employees may be limited vague criticism related to their "people skills". In order to improve on any emotional competence, people need to see quantifiable measurement of their baseline abilities and any improvement from it. In conclusion, reliable and valid measurement of specific emotional competencies, so long as it is provided in a positive way helps to provide employees with insight into their strengths and areas for development.

Assessment Tools
The following is a summary of the most widely used assessment tools.

Assessment Tool

Description

EIQ (Dulewicz & Higgs)

Developed in 1999 at Henley Management College in the UK. The Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire offers both self-report and 360 questionnaires, with the latter enabling an all-round assessment of an individual's performance from peers, colleagues and managers. 

Multifactor Emotional Intelligence Scale

The MEIS is a test of ability rather than a self-report measure. The test-taker performs a series of tasks that are designed to assess the person’s ability to perceive, identify, understand, and work with emotion. There is very little for predictive validity in work situations.

MSCEIT® "Mayer, Salovey, Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test"

The only ability measure of EQ, the MSCEIT requires you to actually use your abilities in taking the test with questions where you look at faces, for example, and identify what emotions are present. It helps you understand the actual intelligence behind emotions: Perceiving, using, understanding, and managing feelings.

SEI™, Six Seconds Emotional Intelligence Test

Focused on self-development, the SEI is the only test based on Six Seconds' EQ-in-action model: Know Yourself, Choose Yourself, Give Yourself. The test measures 8 fundamental skills in these three areas. Report comes with over 20 pages of interpretation and development suggestions.

OVS, Organizational Vital Signs™ by Six Seconds

Organizational Vital Signs is an organizational climate assessment that gives a clear picture of how people are relating to each other and the workplace. Unlike the other tests, OVS is designed to assess a group or an organization to show the context in which individuals perform. The test measures six factors: Trust, Collaboration, Accountability, Leadership, Alignment, Adaptability. These factors statistically predict over 50% of productivity + customer service + retention.

EQ Map® by Essi Systems

With a much broader perspective, the EQ Map helps people put emotional intelligence into a workplace context. The Map is self-scored, so you can do it completely on your own; it has questions along the lines of, "How well do you recognize emotions in people?" The 14 main scales include emotional awareness, emotional expression, resilience, outlook, trust, and personal power. It also has four outcome scales to show the benefit of increasing the first 14. The EQ Map includes an interpretation guide booklet.

EQ-i® by Reuven BarOn

This self-report instrument was designed to assess those personal qualities that enabled some people to possess better "emotional well-being" than others. The EQ-I has been used to assess thousands of individuals, and its reliability and validity is well documented. Less is known about its predictive validity in work situations

Emotional Intelligence Appraisal® by Talent Smart

There are 3 versions of this test. All use the Daniel Goleman 4-quadrant model: Self-awareness, Other-awareness, Self-management, Relationship-management. All take about 7 minutes to complete, and all come with 6 months of e-learning and a valuable goal-tracking reminder system.

ECI® (Emotional Competence Inventory) by Hay McBer

The ECI is a 360 degree appraisal tool where people who know the individual rate him or her on 20 competencies that are believed to be linked to emotional intelligence.

If we accept that emotional intelligence can be measured, then the next question is, can emotional intelligence be developed?

   
 
 
   
 
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